Starting April 2, 2025, all non-Irish overseas visitors to the United Kingdom will need to apply for an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) before arriving. This new immigration policy is designed to streamline the entry process, improve security measures, and prevent misuse of the system. Whether you’re planning a short trip or a longer stay, understanding the ins and outs of the ETA system is essential. In this article, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about the application process, costs, and more!
Highlights ✈️🌍
- New ETA Requirement: Starting April 2025, non-Irish citizens must apply for an ETA before traveling to the UK.
- Cost-Effective Travel: The ETA fee is just £10, offering an affordable option for international visitors.
- Fast Processing: ETA applications are typically processed within 3 working days.
- Rejection and Appeals: Know your options in case your application is rejected.
- Transit Passengers: Get clarity on ETA requirements for those just passing through UK borders.
Current ETA Rules
While the new ETA requirement for most overseas visitors will take effect in April 2025, there are already some travelers who need an ETA to enter the UK. Currently, nationals from countries that participate in the UK’s visa waiver program, such as the US, Canada, Australia, and several others, must obtain an ETA before arriving. This requirement is already in place for those traveling to the UK for tourism or business purposes. However, with the upcoming changes, the scope of the ETA will expand to include a broader range of international visitors, including those from the EU.
New ETA Requirement
Starting April 2, 2025, all non-Irish overseas visitors to the United Kingdom will be required to obtain an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) before their arrival. This new policy is part of a broader effort to enhance the UK’s immigration framework and ensure a more streamlined entry process for travelers. For more details, visit the official UK Government Immigration Page.
Did you know? The UK is not the only country implementing an ETA system—Canada and the US have similar electronic travel authorizations, but the UK’s ETA is notably one of the most affordable! 🌎
Purpose
The primary purpose of implementing the ETA system is to modernize and simplify digital immigration processes. This move aims to enhance security measures at the UK borders, allowing for better monitoring of who enters the country. Additionally, it seeks to prevent the abuse of immigration systems by ensuring that all visitors are pre-screened before they arrive.
Visa Status
Under the new regulations, most travelers, with the exception of Irish citizens, will need to secure an ETA to enter the UK. This requirement will also extend to visitors from EU countries beginning in April 2025, thereby encompassing a broader range of international travelers.
Application Process
The application for an ETA must be completed online on via an application you can download onto your phone (Google Play or Apple) and will require applicants to provide various personal details, including a recent photograph and answers to questions regarding their criminal background. This thorough process is designed to ensure that all relevant information is collected to assess the eligibility of each applicant.
Cost
The cost of obtaining an ETA is set at £10, which is linked to the applicant’s passport. This fee allows for multiple stays within the UK, each lasting up to six months, over a validity period of two years. The cost is relatively low, making it an accessible option for travelers. For more details on fees, visit the UK Visa Fees Page.
Processing Time
Typically, the ETA processing time is expected to be within three working days, although many applications may be processed much more quickly. This efficiency is intended to facilitate travel plans without unnecessary delays for visitors. For more details, refer to the Visa Processing Times Page.
Rejection Policy
In the event of an application rejection due to minor errors, applicants will be allowed to reapply. However, if the rejection is based on serious issues such as criminal convictions or other significant concerns, there will be no option for appeal. In such cases, applicants are advised to consider applying for a standard visitor visa instead.
Verification
Airlines and ferry companies will play a crucial role in the enforcement of the ETA requirements, as they will be responsible for checking the validity of the ETA before boarding. Non-compliance can lead to hefty fines of up to £2,000 for carriers that fail to adhere to these regulations. For details on this, visit the
Entry Not Guaranteed
It is important to note that possessing an ETA does not guarantee entry into the UK. Travelers will still be subject to checks by the Border Force upon arrival, which means that entry can be denied even with an approved ETA.
Cost Comparison
The ETA is positioned as a cost-effective travel authorization when compared to similar requirements in other countries. For instance, the US charges $21 for its Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA), while Canada’s Electronic Travel Authorization costs C$7, making the UK’s ETA comparatively cheaper.
Future Costs
There is potential for the cost of the ETA to increase to £16, pending approval by the relevant authorities. This anticipated adjustment highlights the need for travelers to stay informed about potential changes to the fees associated with their travel plans.
Transit Passengers
Transit passengers who remain airside during layovers will not require an ETA. However, those who plan to pass through border control must apply for the ETA beforehand to ensure compliance with UK immigration laws.
Irish citizens are exempt from the ETA requirement, benefiting from the Common Travel Agreement that allows for free movement between the UK and Ireland. This exemption underscores the unique relationship between the two nations in terms of travel and immigration policies. For more details, visit the Irish Citizens in the UK page.
